- 1/2 teaspoon fennel seeds
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
- 1 1/2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
- 2 tablespoons mild extra-virgin olive oil
- 1 small fennel bulb (sometimes labeled “anise”; 6 to 8 oz), stalks cut off and discarded
- 1/4 lb jumbo lump crabmeat (about 1/2 cup), picked over
- 2 teaspoons chopped fresh chives
- 1 cup baby lettuces (preferably red, such as amaranth, lolla rossa, and red basil) or mâche (lamb's lettuce)
- Special equipment: an electric coffee/spice grinder; an adjustable-blade slicer; 2 (3-inch) metal entremet (pastry) rings at least 2 inches high or 2 clean empty cans with top and bottom removed
- Finely grind fennel seeds in grinder, then whisk together with salt, pepper, and lemon juice in a small bowl. Add 1 tablespoon oil in a slow stream, whisking until combined.
- Shave fennel bulb with slicer crosswise into paper-thin slices until you have enough to measure 1 packed cup. (Halve bulb lengthwise if too large for slicer.) Toss with 2 teaspoons vinaigrette in another small bowl.
- Toss crabmeat with chives and 1 tablespoon vinaigrette in a third small bowl.
- Put each metal ring in center of a salad plate. Divide crab mixture between them, pressing down on it lightly with your fingertips.
- Toss lettuces with fennel mixture and divide between rings, pressing slightly without flattening tops.
- Drizzle remaining vinaigrette and remaining tablespoon oil around plates. Remove rings before serving.